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Olympus duodenoscope litigation

If a reusable Olympus scope left you fighting an infection, you may have a case.

Olympus duodenoscopes have been linked to serious bacterial infections following ERCP, colonoscopy, and bronchoscopy procedures. Lawsuits allege the devices were defectively designed and impossible to fully sterilize between patients — and that Olympus knew it.

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insertion tube elevator contamination risk zone Fig. 1 — distal tip, ERCP-configured duodenoscope
The elevator mechanism moves surgical tools at the scope tip — and creates narrow crevices that resist standard cleaning.
Jun 2025 — FDA import alert halts new shipments of dozens of Olympus scope models Oct 2025 — Olympus urgent field safety notice discloses reprocessing gaps, 2 deaths, 5 serious injuries Mar 2026 — Class II recall of the OER-Pro scope reprocessor over contamination risk Aug 2026 — Individual lawsuits proceeding nationwide; no MDL consolidated yet Jun 2025 — FDA import alert halts new shipments of dozens of Olympus scope models Oct 2025 — Olympus urgent field safety notice discloses reprocessing gaps, 2 deaths, 5 serious injuries Mar 2026 — Class II recall of the OER-Pro scope reprocessor over contamination risk Aug 2026 — Individual lawsuits proceeding nationwide; no MDL consolidated yet
The device

What is a duodenoscope, and why does it matter here?

A duodenoscope is a long, flexible lighted tube threaded through the mouth, stomach, and into the duodenum. Physicians use it to perform ERCP (endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography) — a procedure that diagnoses and treats problems with the bile ducts, pancreas, and gallbladder. An estimated 500,000–650,000 ERCP procedures are performed each year in the United States, and Olympus supplies the large majority of the duodenoscopes used.

Unlike disposable instruments, duodenoscopes are reusable: hospitals clean and reprocess them between patients according to the manufacturer's instructions. The litigation centers on whether that's actually possible with Olympus's design.

Devices named in current claims

  • TJF-Q180V duodenoscope
  • TJF-Q190V duodenoscope
  • TJF-Q290V duodenoscope
  • TJF-Q170V6 duodenoscope
  • CF-HQ190L colonoscope
  • BF-1TH190 bronchoscope
  • MAJ-891 forceps / irrigation plug
  • OER-Pro scope reprocessor
85%US duodenoscope market held by Olympus
650k+ERCP procedures per year, US
The problem

A design that plaintiffs say can't be fully cleaned

At the tip of an Olympus duodenoscope sits an "elevator" mechanism — a moving part that angles surgical tools during the procedure. Lawsuits allege its narrow channels and crevices trap organic material and bacteria even when hospitals follow Olympus's own reprocessing instructions exactly.

The first wave: 2010–2018

Outbreaks of drug-resistant "superbug" infections — including CRE (carbapenem-resistant Enterobacteriaceae) — were traced to contaminated duodenoscopes at hospitals including Virginia Mason Medical Center in Seattle and Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center. Across more than 40 hospitals worldwide, these outbreaks were linked to at least 35 deaths and hundreds of additional infections between 2010 and 2015.

The reckoning

In 2017, a Seattle jury awarded $6.6 million against a duodenoscope maker over a hospital superbug outbreak. In 2018, Olympus pleaded guilty to distributing misbranded duodenoscopes after failing to file FDA-required adverse event reports.

The second wave: 2024–2026

New infection reports, an FDA import alert, and an urgent Olympus safety notice have triggered a fresh round of lawsuits — including wrongful death claims tied to VRE and C. difficile infections following ERCP and colonoscopy procedures.

What plaintiffs allege

Claims generally argue the device was defectively designed and impossible to reliably sterilize, that Olympus failed to warn hospitals and patients of the known infection risk, and that the company knew about contamination reports for years before acting.

Timeline

How the Olympus scope litigation reached August 2026

A condensed history of the outbreaks, regulatory actions, and legal developments driving the current wave of claims.

2010–15

Superbug outbreaks identified

Hospitals nationwide report CRE outbreaks tied to contaminated duodenoscopes used in ERCP; the FDA issues safety communications.

2017

$6.6 million jury verdict

A Seattle jury holds a duodenoscope manufacturer liable over a hospital outbreak, with a portion directed to the family of a patient who died.

2018

Guilty plea

Olympus pleads guilty to distributing misbranded duodenoscopes after failing to file FDA-required adverse event reports.

Jun 2025

FDA import alert

The FDA flags dozens of Olympus scope models — including duodenoscopes, bronchoscopes, and reprocessors — halting new shipments into the US over ongoing contamination concerns.

Oct 2025

Urgent field safety notice

Olympus tells hospitals its prior reprocessing protocols for current-generation TJF-series scopes were insufficient, requires new inspection tools, and discloses two deaths and five serious injuries reported since 2024.

Mar 2026

Reprocessor recall

The FDA classifies a Class II recall of the OER-Pro automated scope reprocessor — the equipment hospitals use to clean Olympus duodenoscopes — after finding incompatible valves.

Jun 2026

Wrongful death suit filed

A federal wrongful death lawsuit alleges a contaminated Olympus duodenoscope transmitted a fatal VRE bloodstream infection following an ERCP.

Aug 2026

Where things stand

No multidistrict litigation has been consolidated. Cases are proceeding as individual product liability lawsuits in state and federal courts, with new claims being filed and evaluated every week.

Do I qualify

Who may be able to file a claim

Every case is different, and only a licensed attorney can confirm whether you have a claim. In general, you may be eligible for a free case review if any of the following apply.

  • ✓ You underwent an ERCP, colonoscopy, bronchoscopy, or related endoscopic procedure with an Olympus device.
  • ✓ You developed a confirmed infection — such as CRE, VRE, C. difficile, or another drug-resistant organism — within roughly 30 days of the procedure.
  • ✓ The infection led to sepsis, hospitalization, additional surgery, or another serious complication.
  • ✓ You lost a loved one following an infection connected to an endoscopic procedure.
Frequently asked

Questions about the Olympus scope claims

Not currently. As of August 2026, no multidistrict litigation (MDL) has been consolidated for these claims. Cases are being filed and litigated individually in state and federal courts across the country. That could change if case volume grows, but it does not affect your ability to file an individual claim now.

Depending on the facts of your case, damages in product liability claims like this can include medical expenses, lost income, pain and suffering, and — in wrongful death cases — funeral costs and loss of companionship. An attorney can only estimate potential value after reviewing your medical records and case details.

Every state sets its own statute of limitations for product liability and wrongful death claims, and the clock generally does not pause while you wait to see whether an MDL forms. If you believe you or a loved one was affected, it's worth getting a free review sooner rather than later.

No. Case reviews are free and confidential, and these claims are handled on a contingency basis — meaning there's no attorney fee unless your case results in a settlement or verdict.

Family members and estate representatives may be able to bring a wrongful death claim. Please reach out — our intake team is experienced in handling these conversations with care.

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